Over the past decade, social media and social networking
sites have redefined what it means to be online. These days, people go online
to either be heard or to listen. They want to share an emotional connection of
some sort. Fueling this desire to connect, the introduction of social media has
proved to be especially beneficial to smaller companies and those that are
marketing toward a very specific or niche group. The majority of people in
America are online and this means that every company has access to a portal
into their customers’ homes. Some analysts disagree and believe that it’s
possible for a group to be too specific and too defined. However, if a company
has intent followers that are loyal and passionate for their product, there is
no such thing as too specific.
“The more specialized the target group, the higher the
likelihood of engaged customers—and the more opportunities for social media
marketing” (Levey). By knowing who your audience is, the easier it is for that
company to reach that specific audience. Rather than promoting your company or
product to everyone that lives in America, these companies need to focus on
exactly who is their target audience. Once these details are finalized, the
company can then begin the process of finding those that specifically fit their
description. Twitter and Facebook are some the best ways of reaching a niche
market. People willingly expose themselves to the Internet by putting their
lives out on social networking sites for all to see. It is just up for the
company to start making relationships with these prospective customers.
In order to find and retain these followers, however, a
company must focus on the quality of the content that they are sending out. For
instance, on Twitter, people want to be able to scroll through their feed and
learn something very quickly from those that they follow. By posting a worthy
tweet, this company has just gained the attention of a new potential customer.
Also, most people “like to get something for their social involvement. They
respond well to contests, discounts, coupons, offers and sales” (Magazine readers are social). By
understanding that this is a reciprocal relationship between the company and
the follower, the company has a better understand of what they offer and what
they can get back in return.
However, each niche market is different and unique. “’The
dynamics of niche markets are different depending on what the markets are,’
Binder said…’When you get into the food category, people look for experts. In
travel, all you have to have is an experience. In healthcare, people aren’t
passionate but they are committed” (Levey). These are just a few examples of
the various types of niche markets that exist. However, each niche expects
certain objectives from social media. Sometimes Twitter and Facebook may be too
broad and general so that specific niche may be found on a different type of networking
site. For instance, AllRecipes for cooks and Ravelry for knitters were both
created for a specialized niche. While these websites are nontraditional, if a yarn
company were to look for their niche audience, they would surely find them on
Ravelry.
Cont'd
ReplyDeleteAnother social networking site that was created for a specific niche was SoberCircle, a site dedicated to those recovering from addiction. “People will share information with groups of people they know and can relate to that they never would share in a general public forum. We all seek empathy…” (Kirkpatrick). The creator of this site realized that this niche specifically needed a private place to communicate with each other. No niche is off limits.
Ultimately, social media has helped companies find niche markets that were otherwise impossible to reach out to directly. Every interest is waiting to be explored online—it’s up to others to tap into them. Social media is still in its infancy and as more sites like Ravelry or SoberCircle develop, do you think we’ll see a decline of use of Twitter? Of Facebook? Or will these two sites become more cluttered as an outlet for smaller niche markets? It may be too soon to tell; but one thing’s for certain: there are countless niche markets waiting to be discovered.
Works Cited
Kirkpatrick, Marshall. "The Nearly Never Ending Market for Niche Social Networks."ReadWrite. SAY Media, Inc, 19 Nov. 2007. Web. 01 Mar. 2013.
Levey, Richard H. "Rules Vary for Niche Players in Social Media." Direct : Magazine of Direct Marketing (2010)ABI/INFORM Complete; Hartford Courant; Hoover's Company Profiles; ProQuest Central; ProQuest Criminal Justice. Web. 26 Feb. 2013.
"Magazine Readers Are Social." Magazine Readers of America, n.d. Web. 1 Mar. 2013.
It is clear that over the years the Internet has transformed into a world that would have seemed almost impossible just a few years ago. We have gone from using the computer for small tasks or games to constantly being connected with the Internet. People are constantly online on social networking sites being updated on the lives of others and connecting with people of interest to them. Companies are able to access people that they had not been able to access before, creating a world of market opportunity.
ReplyDeleteI feel that social media has had a tremendous impact on changing the way companies and even television shows market to their customers. As Erica mentions, people are often exposing themselves on social networking sites for everyone to see. This can make it easier for companies to target specific groups of people as well as keep them more active and coming back for more. According to an article in Magazine Readers of America, “Respondents are fairly heavily involved in various shopping activities using social devices. 59% enter contests on Facebook or Twitter in order to win products or receive discounts and 53% download coupons from a company’s Facebook page” (“Magazine Readers are Social”). This has become a new trend instead of looking in magazines or newspapers for coupons, people are able to easily access them online and share information about a company with their friends. Since people are often posting about what they are currently doing or watching, social media has helped spread the word of newer television shows. Jeanine Poggi discussed this in her article “Five Cable TV Networks to Watch in 2013” stating, “MTV has been attempting to reach its viewers everywhere they are with its strategy of “storytelling without borders,” promoting streaming video by hosting an eight-hour live stream event on Dec 12 and pushing second-screen initiatives involving Facebook, Twitter and other social-media platforms to engage viewers.” Without the help of social media sites it seems television would be struggling in this day and age.
Erica makes a good point that sometimes Facebook and Twitter may be too large of a market for certain things and other networking sites that are more niche specific come into play here. Although this is true, I feel that Facebook and Twitter are good ways of promoting other social networking sites that are aiming at a specific niche. Otherwise, I feel that it would be difficult for people to find out about them unless they are mentioned in a magazine relative to the topic. People have almost an attachment to Facebook and Twitter. “The importance of being able to share digital magazine content with friends is highest among avid magazine readers at 54% and equal to 3+ social media users” (“Magazine Readers are Social”). This shows that people want their friends to know more about their lives so they are connecting it via Facebook and Twitter.
Overall, I feel that social media has had a positive impact on companies that are looking to target specific people, as well as being able to find new customers. With just a click of the mouse a person is able to share information about a company with all of their friends. Many different companies are able to be spread and become known through the use of social media. It seems as though Facebook and Twitter are here to stay for the use of marketing, it is just up to the company to figure out how to reach their audience.
Works Cited
"Magazine Readers Are Social." Magazine Readers of America, n.d. Web. 3 Mar. 2013.
Poggi, Jeanine. "Five Cable TV Networks to Watch in 2013." Ad Age. N.p., 28 Dec. 2012. Web. 03 Mar. 2013.
Part 1
ReplyDeleteI think Niche Marketing and Social Media go hand in hand. As I stated in previous blog posts and would continue to state that, the relationship between the media and its audience has changed a great deal and that in order for media to stay up top it has to cater to its intended audiences and potential/ prospective consumers by responding to their demands and needs. To be quite frank, in some ways this relationship is one sided and at the mercy of consumers and media audiences. Loyalty is a thing of the past and it’s more about who has your attention? What they have to offer? For how long? How it benefits me? Social media is a good way to understand, way in and respond to someone’s needs and push your product and message without seeming annoying, obnoxious or covert about it.
A case example would be the magazine industry. As a print media industry it has seen a sharp and fast decline with the rise of social media. Membership subscriptions have decline, sales has decline, a real downturn. Instead of lying over and dying, the magazine industry has taken notice and realizing the benefits of social media. It has turned to more specialized and has adapted itself to fit into its audiences lives. An example would be research and facts from the article, "Magazine Readers Are Social." From Magazine Readers of America,
“Most chat with friends on Facebook while reading a magazine and share what they are reading…. Social media is enhancing the magazine reading among 18–34 year olds:
• 56% of total Twitter users and 65% of avid readers ‘follow’ a magazine editor or columnist on Twitter.
• 51% of respondents have re-tweeted to a magazine editor’s Twitter and 42% chat with friends on Facebook while reading a magazine and share what they’re reading.”
This is quote is stating that magazine readers multitask reading a magazine such as being on Facebook and twitter and oftentimes share what they’re reading. This quote is a good example of behavior and psychology of a social media user and magazine reader. They like to be engaged and that they spend most of their time on social media websites. A lot of magazine companies take notice and have made a substantial effort to utilize and market their magazines on social media platforms.
Part 1
Part 2
ReplyDeleteWe can even look at niche marketing in television programming and networks. Take for example the CW network. For a long time the CW was the WB. When the WB turned into CW, there was questions and concerns about how they can survive, being that they are a new network. Even so, they defined themselves and their target audience specializing in programming and content that targets tweens and teenaged demographics. It’s successful approach that allow for them to not sink into oblivion after this network change. They seem to thrive on niche programming, in fact a lot of channels seem to thrive on niches, such as Lifetime, ESPN and MTV. In the article, "Five Cable TV Networks to Watch in 2013," by Jeanine Poggi talks about five cable TV networks (CNN, OWN, MTV, Nickelodeon, and Current TV) all of which can be considered niches trying to survive and increase ratings. They all seem to want to try new programming perhaps to pull in new niches and expand their existing niches but only one specifically mentions appealing social media users. In a quote from the article, “MTV has been attempting to reach its viewers everywhere they are with its strategy of "storytelling without borders," promoting streaming video by hosting an eight-hour live stream event on Dec. 12 and pushing second-screen initiatives involving Facebook, Twitter and other social-media platforms to engage viewers.” In this quote MTV tries to use its niches slogan of storytelling without borders with trying to occupy social media platforms. I think this is a good, logical approach more networks needs to take in order to stay true to their niches. New and different programming can help but would go a longer way if they had social media to back it up.
Overall niches marketing objectives are to provide specialized, quality products to small specific audiences with the hopes of building brand loyalty. Our attention is divided and scattered so it’s natural for TV networks and magazines to go niche and to build a tight, loyal fan base. I overall think social media and niche marketing is smart approach and very much need each other.
Works Cited
"Magazine Readers Are Social." Magazine Readers of America, n.d. Web. 1 Mar. 2013.
Poggi, Jeanine. "Five Cable TV Networks to Watch in 2013." Ad Age. N.p., 28 Dec. 2012. Web. 01 Mar. 2013.
Part 2 of 2
Part 1/2
ReplyDeleteOver the past few years, it has been very interesting to observe how the magazine has begun to evolve in response to the growing influence of technology in today’s society. The magazine is a medium that has remained largely unchanged since its inception in the 1700s – until now. But while websites and apps may be seen as competitors to the print format, the current trend is one in which magazines are embracing digital technology as a way to increase revenue and audience size. As previously mentioned, Newsweek moved to an online-only format in order to save money on advertising yet hopefully still effectively reach readers (Nakashima). I believe, however, that in order to maximize their reach, magazine brands should aim to offer both print and digital versions of their content, not simply one or the other. By making their content available digitally as an accompaniment to their print editions, magazines have the best chance of reaching a wider audience, particularly in terms of age range. One of the magazines that I subscribe to, Entertainment Weekly, employs this practice by providing subscribers the choice of print, digital, or both. Currently, print subscribers can access digital copies of issues for free. Tablet versions of the magazine provide added convenience for readers. They can watch movie trailers, find show times in their area, and even buy the books, DVDs and other media recommended by the magazine. Features like these can help expand the reach of magazines, a traditionally niche medium. Besides sources of editorial content, they can become valuable tools for shopping and other common tasks.
Part 2/2
ReplyDeleteBut while tablet use is on the rise, others’ responses to this post show that there are still people who prefer to read print editions, myself included. Showing that print still has a significant influence in the digital era, a study from Key Research Findings found that 93% of respondents (ages 18 to 34) had read or looked into a print magazine in the past 60 days while only 37% had done the same with a digital edition (“Magazine Readers are Social” 14). Some of the likely reasons print magazines are still popular is due to their convenience – they can be bought almost anywhere, folded up and put into a bag without a second thought. Another factor is the relatively high cost of tablets such as iPads which may be prohibitive to many people, especially in a recovering economy. But while print is still popular, some niche publications continue to struggle more than others, with advertising being a major issue. After over 16 years in print, Nickelodeon Magazine folded in 2009. The magazine had seen a 27% drop in ad pages the previous year (Dantes). Rather than attempt to go digital in hopes of saving the publication, it simply closed, losing its audience completely. In the few years since, Nickelodeon has been faced with struggles with its television channel as well. Once the top channel for kids, a 17-year streak was broken last year when the Disney Channel beat it among viewers in the 2 to 11 year old age range (Poggi). Having already lost its print audience, it is troubling that Nickelodeon, one of the sole networks for children, is losing its once strong television audience as well.
Dantes, Damanick. "House Ads Couldn't Help Save Nickelodeon's Magazines." Www.dailyfinance.com. AOL, 23 June 2009. Web. 3 Mar. 2013.
"Magazine Readers Are Social." Magazine Readers of America, n.d. Web. 3 Mar. 2013.
Nakashima, Ryan. "Newsweek Going Digital, Ending 80 Years in Print." Spartanburg Herald – Journal Oct 19 2012. ABI/INFORM Complete; Hartford Courant; Hoover's Company Profiles; ProQuest Central; ProQuest Criminal Justice. Web. 3 Mar. 2013.
Poggi, Jeanine. "Five Cable TV Networks to Watch in 2013." Ad Age. N.p., 28 Dec. 2012. Web. 3 Mar. 2013.
Erica has established the fact that active online users are invested into the activities they perform online and a unique dynamic exists between the user and what they are doing online. Online use varies between users, making it an individual experience for those online. Audiences find their niche in numerous ways within the media industry. They are in control of what they consume and watch while also having a voice on the internet. As Erica says, “…people go online to either be heard or to listen. They want to share an emotional connection of some sort.” (Rocco) The more specific one is with what they are doing online, the easier it is for media companies and marketers to develop desirable merchandises.
ReplyDeleteSocial media provides a link between the audience and the specific topic they are interested in; whether it is a person, a story, or a product. Magazines provide readers with material that is geared towards a particular interest and is less general than other media sources, such as music or television. Sometimes magazines sales are lacking due to the small amount of interest from the specified niche. Once companies recognize the advantage they have by using social media to connect with their customers, then they will prosper in appealing their audiences. The Association of Magazine Media performed a study on the social habits of magazine readers. Their results show a high number of users on Facebook and Twitter, actively sharing and interacting with magazine content.
Those who consider themselves “avid magazine readers” are considerably above average in all things social. They also interact to a much higher degree with magazine content and even directly with magazine editors via Twitter exchanges. The majority “follow” a magazine on Twitter or “like” a magazine on Facebook. (Magazine Readers are Social).
There is a level of freedom that comes with being able to respond directly to magazine editors, either positively or negatively and sharing content with other users has never been so easy.
Twitter users love contests and they will actively check a newsfeed to learn more information. In my opinion, the greatest thing about social media is that all of the various platforms are capable of connecting to each other. A realistic process I personally have experienced exemplifies this connection. I am an avid reader of Entertainment Weekly and I ‘follow’ this magazine on Twitter, Instagram, and a new video sharing app called Vine. Through these applications I have ‘liked’ or shared material via Facebook and I have explored stories further on the Entertainment Weekly website. On the site I have then been recommended to similar stories or blogs which has led me to a Pinterest board. These resources combined have created a fulfilling experience for me as a user and I feel like I was in control of the social media journey that I took. Others may argue that I was following the path created by companies and marketers, and I do agree with this. Even though I felt free to do what was of interest to me, I did full-fill various assumptions that advertisers and magazine editors had.
With individual desire comes diversity in customers. Sarah Banet-Weiser discussed the decisions the Nickelodeon network has made in the hopes of providing diverse material. Certain content is going to be desired by more males rather than females or by various races. The existence of social applications allows diverse users to have their own experience with the material they are viewing or reading.
Works Cited
"Magazine Readers Are Social." Magazine Readers of America, n.d. Web. 3 Mar. 2013.
Sarah Banet-Weiser, “What’s Your Flava?: Race and Postfeminism in Media Culture” in The Media Studies Reader, Laurie Ouelette, ed. (New York: Routledge, 2012), 379 - 393.
Social Media has become so big that many of us would not know what to do without it. It has also helped many companies that try to market to you. With technology advancing at such a fast pace it is becoming easier for companies to find you than ever before.
ReplyDeleteFacebook is one way companies try to get you to purchase their product through a niche. When a person creates a Facebook profile it allows advertisers to target people who have interests similar with what they are selling.
Facebook ads are targeted to specific users based on a wide range of demographic and interest information, as well as on the user's location and even the person's relationship status. Facebook also uses the pages people have liked and the content they share via their profiles to determine who will see a particular ad (Poland).
In this sense Facebook is being customized to what the user likes which will result in advertisements that are familiar to the users interests and involvement. There are many ways in which Facebook uses information to help target advertisers to an individual. These ways include, interests, age and sex demographics, location, education and relationships (Poland).
I have personally seen how Facebook has used nice marketing to try and sell me items. I have it listed on Facebook that I am in a fraternity named Pi Kappa Phi. Ever since I put that information on Facebook I have seen numerous advertisements on the side bar that have wanted me to buy apparel from Pi Kappa Phi. Another example is that I am a huge fan of the DJ trio Swedish House Mafia. I always see links to buy tickets for their tour that has been going on since November. This is a huge help to marketers as Facebook is one of the best ways for a niche to find a perspective buyer as everyone is into different things. This is a double-edged sword. On one hand it is annoying to see the same advertisements pop up on Facebook all the time. On the other hand it is a very cool tool to always see a product that the user has an interest in. In that sense people are being exposed to what they are interested in, which is the dream of every advertiser.
Twitter is another social media site that has helped in niche marketing. People on Twitter follow certain people, news organizations as well as magazines. It was reported in "Magazine Readers Are Social" that Twitter is becoming a hub for fans and subscribers alike are interacting with their favorite magazines. The biggest reason people follow their favorite niche magazines Twitter was said to be due to, "Special offers, contests or games...(Magazine Readers Are Social)". Just like Facebook, this goes to show how powerful niche marketing can be.
Although both of these examples are different, it can be said that niche marketing is thriving in the age of new media. Customization of social media is the leading reason in why niche marketing is so strong.
Work Cited
"Magazine Readers Are Social." Magazine Readers of America, n.d. Web. 1 Mar. 2013.
Poland, Ashley. "How Facebook Ads Target Users." Business & Entrepreneurship. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Mar. 2013.
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ReplyDelete